Analisis Optimasi Performa Game 3D Menggunakan Static Batching Pada Unity Engine
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Abstract
Game 3D membutuhkan pemrosesan grafis yang intensif, terutama saat menampilkan banyak objek secara simultan. Salah satu penyebab penurunan performa adalah tingginya jumlah draw call, yang meningkatkan beban CPU dan menurunkan frame rate. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur efektivitas metode Static Batching dalam mengoptimalkan performa game 3D yang dikembangkan menggunakan Unity Engine versi 2021.3.28f1 LTS. Pengujian dilakukan pada perangkat HP Victus 15-fb0012AX menggunakan dua skenario: baseline dan static batching enabled. Parameter yang dianalisis meliputi draw call, frame rate (FPS), waktu eksekusi CPU/GPU, dan penggunaan memori. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa Static Batching mampu menurunkan draw call sebesar 83,6%, meningkatkan FPS sebesar 31,7%, serta menurunkan CPU Time dan GPU Time masing-masing sebesar 30,2% dan 29,0%. Namun, peningkatan memori sebesar 12% menjadi konsekuensi yang perlu dipertimbangkan. Studi ini menegaskan bahwa Static Batching efektif untuk optimasi lingkungan game statis dan padat objek, serta memberikan kontribusi pada pengembangan strategi optimasi grafis yang efisien dalam skala produksi.
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