The Role of Information Technology in Enhancing Operational Efficiency and Driving Digital Transformation in Manufacturing

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Published: Sep 20, 2025
Keywords:
ERP Systems, Information Technology, Cloud Computing, Manufacturing, Operational Efficiency

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Nur Andita Prasetyo
Universitas Negeri Jember
Mas'ud Hermansyah
Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya
Iqbal Sabilirrasyad
Institut Teknologi dan Sains Mandala

Abstract

Digital transformation has become essential for the manufacturing industry, driving innovation and the adoption of information technology (IT) to improve efficiency and competitiveness. This study presents a literature review on IT applications in manufacturing, focusing on key technologies such as Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), cloud computing, the Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI), and manufacturing information systems (MIS). Findings show that IT enables process automation, real-time monitoring, data integration, and informed decision-making. The adoption of ERP, IoT, AI, and cloud computing optimizes supply chains, reduces lead times, lowers operational costs, and enhances product quality. Integrated systems and clear standard operating procedures (SOPs) are vital for addressing delivery delays and improving interdepartmental coordination. However, challenges remain, including limited infrastructure, the need for continuous workforce training, and complex system integration. A shortage of skilled talent, particularly in IoT development, is a significant barrier. A collaborative strategy involving government, industry, and educational institutions is crucial to maximize IT’s benefits and ensure sustainable competitiveness in the digital era.

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How to Cite
Nur Andita Prasetyo, & Mas'ud Hermansyah. (2025). The Role of Information Technology in Enhancing Operational Efficiency and Driving Digital Transformation in Manufacturing (Iqbal Sabilirrasyad , Trans.). LOREM: Computational Engineering and Computer Information Systems, 2(1), Pages 7 - 12. https://ejournal.mediakunkun.com/index.php/lorem/article/view/286
Issue
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January - April (2025)
Section
Articles

How to Cite

Nur Andita Prasetyo, & Mas'ud Hermansyah. (2025). The Role of Information Technology in Enhancing Operational Efficiency and Driving Digital Transformation in Manufacturing (Iqbal Sabilirrasyad , Trans.). LOREM: Computational Engineering and Computer Information Systems, 2(1), Pages 7 - 12. https://ejournal.mediakunkun.com/index.php/lorem/article/view/286

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